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2013年3月18日星期一

Vbox 在CentOS 的安装 II


4-1 安装dkms no
  • [popexizhi]
    110 just setup ok,
    #uname -a
    Linux xxx 2.6.18-348.3.1.el5xen #1 SMP Mon Mar 11 20:28:48 EDT 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
    本以为这此Kernel 2.6 可以直接安装Vbox了,但是setup就提示:
    Stopping VirtualBox kernel module                          [  OK  ]
    Recompiling VirtualBox kernel module                       [FAILED]
      (Look at /var/log/vbox-install.log to find out what went wrong)

    开始以为是dkms没有安装呢,so
    #yum install yum
    但却提示“No package dkms available.”
    go了一下,发现 还是看一下/var/log/vbox-install.log 吧!
    “Makefile:181: *** Error: unable to find the sources of your current Linux kernel. Specify KERN_DIR= and run Make again。 停止。”

    这次再[go]
    来源:http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-desktop-74/latest-version-of-virtualbox-kernel-errors-on-centos-5-i386-645991/
    应该是这个,回去看看上次在testlinke 上 稀里糊涂的setup ok的setp中就有
    yum install dkms kernel-PAE-devel qt qt-xll gcc

    这个PAE上次在高配置的win7上因为没有选择就报错很久

    查看http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-desktop-74/latest-version-of-virtualbox-kernel-errors-on-centos-5-i386-645991/
    【原文】
    Hi. You're in luck because I'm doing the same exact thing (except my server is x86_64.)

    You will need the kernel sources. Downloading kernel-devel or kernel-headers does not work. CentOS kernel sources aren't available through yum, so I used these steps from the CentOS wiki.
    http://wiki.centos.org/HowTos/I_need_the_Kernel_Source

    Getting CentOS kernel sources to build VirtualBox kernel module
    of course, you may not run some of these commands if you already have the packages installed.

    as root:
    Code:
    # yum groupinstall "Development Tools"
    # yum groupinstall "Development Libraries"
    # yum install unifdef rpm-build


    【popexizhi:应该是内核源码没有下载的问题,按原文安装了一下,重启系统。
    然后
    export KERN_DIR=/usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-128.1.10.el5-PAE-i686/
    /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup

    ok 了】

    【note】
    yum groupinstall ----批量安装软件【参见:http://zhangjun2915.blog.163.com/blog/static/380862362010528104646736/】
    Vbox 的CPU PAE/NX 选项 --扩展CPU访问4GB以上的内存[参见http://baike.baidu.com/view/493711.htm 和 http://qubuntu.blog.163.com/blog/static/195703121201192212147796/]

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